Real-time protection and monitoring of three phase induction motor using arduino

Authors

  • Fahrul Masely Author
  • Doni Tri Putra Yanto Author
  • Ichwan Yelfianhar Author
  • Dwiprima Elvanny Myori Author

Keywords:

Motor protection, Three phase induction motor, Arduino Mega 2560, PZEM-004T

Abstract

Electric motor protection in modern industry is increasingly important along with technological developments and the need to maintain operational reliability and prevent unwanted disturbances. This research develops an Arduino Mega-based three-phase induction motor protection system that uses PZEM-004T sensors to monitor current and voltage, and MAX6675 sensors to accurately measure motor temperature. The monitoring data is displayed in real-time on the ILI9341 TFT LCD screen, enabling early detection of abnormal conditions such as overheat, over current, and voltage imbalance. The system provides a quick response to protect motors from potential damage, ultimately preventing significant losses and ensuring operational continuity and energy efficiency in increasingly complex industrial environments

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] D. G. Dorrell and K. Makhoba, "Detection of Inter-Turn Stator Faults in Induction Motors Using Short-Term Averaging of Forward and Backward Rotating Stator Current Phasors for Fast Prognostics," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 53, no. 11, pp. 1-7, Nov. 2017, Art no. 1700107, doi: 10.1109/TMAG.2017.2710181

[2] R. Sadeghi, H. Samet and T. Ghanbari, "Detection of Stator Short-Circuit Faults in Induction Motors Using the Concept of Instantaneous Frequency," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, vol. 15, no. 8, pp. 4506-4515, Aug. 2019, doi: 10.1109/TII.2018.2881921.

[3] J. Bonet-Jara, J. Pons-Llinares and K. N. Gyftakis, "Comprehensive Analysis of Principal Slot Harmonics as Reliable Indicators for Early Detection of Interturn Faults in Induction Motors of Deep-Well Submersible Pumps," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 70, no. 11, pp. 11692-11702, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2022.3231333.

[4] M. Tousizadeh, H. S. Che, J. Selvaraj, N. A. Rahim and B. -T. Ooi, "Performance Comparison of Fault-Tolerant Three-Phase Induction Motor Drives Considering Current and Voltage Limits," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 66, no. 4, pp. 2639-2648, April 2019, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2018.2850006.

[5] F. Hanifah and M. Yuhendri, “Kontrol dan Monitoring Kecepatan Motor Induksi Berbasis Internet of Things,” JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 519–528, 2023.

[6] D. Darmawansyah, M. K. A. Rosa, dan I. N. Anggraini, “Sistem Proteksi Motor Induksi 3 Fasa Terhadap Bermacam Gangguan Menggunakan Mikrokontroller,” J. Amplif. J. Ilm. Bid. Tek. Elektro Dan Komput., vol. 10, no. 1, hal. 9–17, 2020

[7] M. F. Hussin, M. M. Rana and N. Saleh, "Three-Phase Induction Motor Protection System," 2023 International Conference on Engineering Technology and Technopreneurship (ICE2T), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2023, pp. 382-384, doi: 10.1109/ICE2T58637.2023.10540523.

[8] M. Samy, A. M. Bassiuny and A. S. Tolba, "FPGA based Motor Current Signature Analysis for Stator Faults Detection in Three Phase Induction Motor," 2023 3rd International Conference on Electrical, Computer, Communications and Mechatronics Engineering (ICECCME), Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICECCME57830.2023.10252271.

[9] R. A. Patel, B. Bhalja and M. A. Alam, "Condition Monitoring of Three-Phase Induction Motor," 2020 IEEE 1st International Conference for Convergence in Engineering (ICCE), Kolkata, India, 2020, pp. 16-20, doi: 10.1109/ICCE50343.2020.9290540.

[10] Fikri Arifuddin, “Analisis Penggunaan Phase Failure Relay Terhadap Unbalance Voltage pada Instalasi Motor Tiga Fasa,” Tek. Elektro, Prodi Tek. Otomasi List. Ind. Politek. Negeri Jakarta, , hal. 1–5, 2023

[11] R. Firanda and M. Yuhendri, “Monitoring State Of Charge Accumulator Berbasis Graphical User Interface Menggunakan Arduino,” JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 11–16, 2021.

[12] J. Bhor, S. Pawar and S. Das, "Design and Development of Temperature Control Loop of Hair Dryer Using Arduino," 2020 International Conference on Industry 4.0 Technology (I4Tech), Pune, India, 2020, pp. 61-64, doi: 10.1109/I4Tech48345.2020.9102685.

[13] G. M. Debele and X. Qian, "Automatic Room Temperature Control System Using Arduino UNO R3 and DHT11 Sensor," 2020 17th International Computer Conference on Wavelet Active Media Technology and Information Processing (ICCWAMTIP), Chengdu, China, 2020, pp. 428-432, doi: 10.1109/ICCWAMTIP51612.2020.9317307.

[14] R. Waswani, A. Pawar, M. Deore and R. Patel, "Induction motor fault detection, protection and speed control using arduino," 2017 International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems (ICIIECS), Coimbatore, India, 2017, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ICIIECS.2017.8276071.

[15] S. Durrani et al., "Smart Fault Detection and Generator Protection scheme using Arduino and HMI," 2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE), Swat, Pakistan, 2019, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICECCE47252.2019.8940793.

[16] M. Yuhendri, Hambali, and M. Muskhir, “Speed Observer of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Based On Least Squares Support Vector Machine Regression,” J. Teknol. Inf. dan Pendidik., vol. 13, no. 324, pp. 17–24, 2020

[17] R. Santhosh, V. S. M, Sailakshmi and S. Yadav, "Hardware Design of Network Model of Protection and Controller module for Three-Phase Induction Motors in Industrial Plants with Remote Monitoring System on a Centralized System," 2022 International Conference on Innovations in Science and Technology for Sustainable Development (ICISTSD), Kollam, India, 2022, pp. 93-98, doi: 10.1109/ICISTSD55159.2022.10010403.

[18] P. Zhang, B. Lu and T. G. Habetler, "An active stator temperature estimation technique for thermal protection of inverter-fed induction motors with considerations of impaired cooling detection," 2009 IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference, Miami, FL, USA, 2009, pp. 1326-1332, doi: 10.1109/IEMDC.2009.5075375

Downloads

Published

2024-07-01

How to Cite

Real-time protection and monitoring of three phase induction motor using arduino. (2024). Journal of Industrial Automation and Electrical Engineering, 1(1), 125-132. https://jiaee.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jiaee/article/view/35